I came across these ideas in an article about adaptive leadership that sounded similar to transformational leadership:

Adaptive leadership

Transformational leadership

Know the organization. Ecosystems bound together by a common purpose, but steeped in difference Idealized Influence (II) – ideal role model
Forecast the future. Take the long view of all impacts Inspirational Motivation (IM) – ability to inspire and motivate
Break down barriers. Community of interest that looks beyond contractual relationships, and is more about developing a collective of nontraditional public- and private-sector partners focused on sustaining whole community well-being Individualized Consideration (IC) – genuine concern for needs and feelings
Be disruptive. Privilege outcome-focused goals and principles above all else, even if they require major changes to organizational norms and sacred cows Intellectual Stimulation (IS) – challenges followers to be innovative and creative
Be agile to get to the end game. Adjust mid-course if new information is revealed or if economic, technological or social changes occur that require a different approach  
Empower the organization. Empower and flatten the organization to deemphasize hierarchy and silos  
Sense and respond. Hold true to your understanding of other people, and of yourself  

Adaptive leadership seems more action- and outcome-oriented, and transformational leadership seems oriented to the personal qualities of the leader. Overall, these aren’t new ideas. Here’s a list of US Army leadership principles that have been around since the 70s and certainly since before then:

  • Principle #1 – Know Yourself and Seek Self Improvement
  • Principle #2 – Be Technically Proficient ( in the 70s, this principle was “Be technically and tactically proficient.” In your organization, technical proficiency means knowing how to to your job and use your tools; tactical proficiency means being able to execute plans based on understanding the goals and business model)
  • Principle #3 – Seek Responsibility and Take Responsibility for Your Actions
  • Principle #4 – Make Sound and Timely Decisions
  • Principle #5 – Set the Example
  • Principle #6 – Know Your Personnel and Look Out for Their Well Being
  • Principle #7 – Keep Your Followers Informed
  • Principle #8 – Develop A Sense of Responsibility In Your Followers
  • Principle #9 – Ensure Each Task is Understood, Supervised and Accomplished
  • Principle #10 – Build A Team
  • Principle #11 – Employ Your Team In Accordance With Its Capabilities

Notice how the 11 principles correspond to the ideas of adaptive and transformational leadership? Which one do you think is most important?